•  
  •  
 

Coal Geology & Exploration

Authors

MA Li, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Natural and Resources, Xi’an 710026, China; Shaanxi Provincial Coal Geology Group Co. Ltd., Xi’an 710026, ChinaFollow
WANG Shuangming, School of Electrical Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China; Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Natural and Resources, Xi’an 710026, China; Xi’an University of Science and Technology, Xi’an 710054, China
DUAN Zhonghui, Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Natural and Resources, Xi’an 710026, China; Shaanxi Provincial Coal Geology Group Co. Ltd., Xi’an 710026, China
YANG Fu, Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Natural and Resources, Xi’an 710026, China; Shaanxi Provincial Coal Geology Group Co. Ltd., Xi’an 710026, China
FU Deliang, Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Natural and Resources, Xi’an 710026, China; Shaanxi Provincial Coal Geology Group Co. Ltd., Xi’an 710026, China
HE Dan, Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Natural and Resources, Xi’an 710026, China; Shaanxi Provincial Coal Geology Group Co. Ltd., Xi’an 710026, China
ZHANG Liwei, Key Laboratory of Coal Resources Exploration and Comprehensive Utilization, Ministry of Natural and Resources, Xi’an 710026, China; Shaanxi Provincial Coal Geology Group Co. Ltd., Xi’an 710026, China

Abstract

Under the requirement of carbon peak and carbon neutral targets, the low carbon development and utilization of coal resources in Shaanxi Province is imperative. The law of tar yield from high to low in each coalfield of Shaanxi Province was revealed based on more than 5 000 sets of coal quality data: northern Shaanxi Triassic Coalfield, northern Shaanxi Jurassic Coalfield, Shanbei carboniferous Permian Coalfield, Huanglong Jurassic Coalfield, Weibei carboniferous Permian Coalfield. And three types of oil-rich coal were classified: oil-rich coal type, oil-rich coal-high oil-coal type, oil-rich coal-oil-coal type. According to the calculation method of coal resources, Shaanxi Province has identified coal resources with 155.033 billion tons of oil-rich coal and high oil coal resources, containing 14.45 billion tons of tar resources. It is predicted that the total shallow coal resource of 2 000 m in Shaanxi Province are 384.5 billion tons of rich-high oil coal and 32.5 billion tons of tar oil. The mechanism of the formation of oil-rich coal is analyzed, and it is pointed that the degree of Metamorphism, sedimentary facies, material composition and burial conditions are the main factors affecting the formation of oil-rich coal. A new idea of resource development of in situ underground pyrolysis of oil-rich coal with multiple coal seams is proposed for the waste of resources in the current coal development.

Keywords

oil-rich coal, tar yield, amount of resources, in-situ underground mining, synergize mining

DOI

10.12363/issn.1001-1986.21.10.0592

Reference

[1] 国务院新闻办公室. 《新时代的中国能源发展》白皮书. 2020–12–21. http://www.scio.gov.cn.

[2] 胡鞍钢. 中国实现2030年前碳达峰目标及主要途径[J]. 北京工业大学学报(社会科学版),2021,21(3):1−15. HU Angang. China’s goal of achieving carbon peak by 2030 and its main approaches[J]. Journal of Beijing University of Technology(Social Sciences Edition),2021,21(3):1−15.

[3] 樊大磊,李富兵,王宗礼,等. 碳达峰、碳中和目标下中国能源矿产发展现状及前景展望[J]. 中国矿业,2021,30(6):1−8. FAN Dalei,LI Fubing,WANG Zongli,et al. Development status and prospects of China’s energy minerals under the target of carbon peak and carbon neutral[J]. China Mining Magazine,2021,30(6):1−8.

[4] 王双明. 对我国煤炭主体能源地位与绿色开采的思考[J]. 中国煤炭,2020,46(2):11−16. WANG Shuangming. Thoughts about the main energy status of coal and green mining in China[J]. China Coal,2020,46(2):11−16.

[5] 王国法,任世华,庞义辉,等. 煤炭工业“十三五”发展成效与“双碳”目标实施路径[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2021,49(9):1−8. WANG Guofa,REN Shihua,PANG Yihui,et al. Development achievements of China’s coal industry during the 13th Five–Year Plan period and implementation path of “dual carbon” target[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2021,49(9):1−8.

[6] 许婷,李宁,姚征,等. 陕北榆神矿区富油煤分布规律及控制因素[J/OL]. 煤炭科学技术:1–9[2021–10–25]. https://doi-org-s.silkroad.yitlink.com/10.13199/j.cnki.cst.MTQY21-018.

XU Ting,LI Ning,YAO Zheng,et al. Distribution and geological controls of tar–rich coals in Yushen mining area of Northern Shaanxi[J/OL]. Coal Science and Technology:1–9[2021–10–25]. https://doi-org-s.silkroad.yitlink.com/10.13199/j.cnki.cst.MTQY21-018.

[7] 王锐,夏玉成,马丽. 榆神矿区富油煤赋存特征及其沉积环境研究[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2020,48(12):192−197. WANG Rui,XIA Yucheng,MA Li. Study on oil–rich coal occurrence characteristics and sedimentary environment in Yushen mining area[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2020,48(12):192−197.

[8] 李华兵,姚征,李宁,等. 神府矿区5–2煤层富油煤赋存特征及资源潜力评价[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2021,49(3):26−32. LI Huabing,YAO Zheng,LI Ning,et al. Occurrence characteristics and resource potential evaluation of tar–rich coal for No.5–2 coal seam in Shenfu mining area[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2021,49(3):26−32.

[9] 谢青,李宁,姚征,等. 黄陵矿区富油煤焦油产率特征及主控地质因素分析[J]. 中国煤炭,2020,46(11):83−90. XIE Qing,LI Ning,YAO Zheng,et al. Research on the tar yield characteristics and main control factors of tar−rich coal in Huangling mining area[J]. China Coal,2020,46(11):83−90.

[10] 姚征,罗乾周,李宁,等. 陕北石炭–二叠纪富油煤赋存特征及影响因素[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2021,49(3):50−61. YAO Zheng,LUO Qianzhou,LI Ning,et al. Occurrence characteristics of Carboniferous−Permian tar−rich coal and its influencing factors in Northern Shaanxi[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2021,49(3):50−61.

[11] 周国庆,姜尧发,高峰,等. 陕西省子长矿区晚三叠世5号煤层的煤岩煤质特征[J]. 中国煤炭,2015,41(1):30−34. ZHOU Guoqing,JIANG Yaofa,GAO Feng,et al. The features of petrology and quality of coal in Late Triassic No.5 coal in Zichang mining area in Shaanxi Province[J]. China Coal,2015,41(1):30−34.

[12] 王双明,师庆民,王生全,等. 富油煤的油气资源属性与绿色低碳开发[J]. 煤炭学报,2021,46(5):1365−1377. WANG Shuangming,SHI Qingmin,WANG Shengquan,et al. Resource property and exploitation concepts with green and low–carbon of tar–rich coal as coal–based oil and gas[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2021,46(5):1365−1377.

[13] 《矿产资源工业要求手册》编委会. 矿产资源工业要求手册(2014年修订本)[M]. 北京:地质出版社,2010.

[14] 索永录,毛小娃,王明卫,等. 陕西煤炭回采率统计分析[J]. 煤矿安全,2014,45(11):196−199. SUO Yonglu,MAO Xiaowa,WANG Mingwei,et al. Statistics analysis about coal recovery in Shaanxi Province[J]. Safety in Coal Mines,2014,45(11):196−199.

[15] 杨士元. 国内煤炭回采率存在的问题及管理策略[J]. 煤炭科技,2017(1):146−148. YANG Shiyuan. Existing problems and management strategies of coal recovery rate in China[J]. Coal Science & Technology Magazine,2017(1):146−148.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.