•  
  •  
 

Coal Geology & Exploration

Abstract

Coal measure sandstone fissure water is one of the important water filling sources in coal mine. This paper takes the Permian coal measures in Taoyuan Coal Mine of Huaibei Coalfield as the research object. Based on the analysis of the water chemical characteristics of coal measures since the grouting treatment of water disaster in the mine, the mechanism of hydrogeochemical action of groundwater and its controlling factors were expounded. The results show that during the grouting treatment project, the main cation in coal measures water was Na+, and the main anion was SO42-; the relationship of cation mass concentration was Na+ > Ca2+ > Mg2+, and the correlation of anion mass concentration was SO42- > HCO3- > Cl-. Through the analysis of Durov hydrochemical diagram, the main hydrochemical types of coal measures during grouting treatment were Na-SO4 and Na-HCO3. There were oxidation of pyrite or dissolution of carbonate and sulfate in coal measures water, accompanied by a certain degree of cation alternate adsorption and desulfurization, especially during the implementation of grouting treatment project, the cation alternating adsorption was enhanced. Large scale water inrush, water prevention and control engineering by grouting, geological structure background and mining activities all affected the water-rock interaction of coal measures water in varying degrees, and the influence degree increased with the increase of grouting treatment scope.

Keywords

coal measure water, hydrochemical type, hydrochemical evolution, water rock interaction and controlling factors, Taoyuan Coal Mine in Huaibei

DOI

10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2021.01.025

Reference

[1] 武强. 我国矿井水防控与资源化利用的研究进展、问题和展望[J]. 煤炭学报,2014,39(5):795-805. WU Qiang. Progress, problems and prospects of prevention and control technology of mine water and reutilization in China[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2014,39(5):795-805.

[2] LIU Hanhu,CAO Yunquan. Technologies of preventing coal mine water hazards for sustainable development in North China[J]. Geotechnical and Geological Engineering,2011(29):1-5.

[3] GUI Herong,LIN Manli. Types of water hazards in China coal mines and regional characteristics[J]. Natural Hazards,2016(84):1501-1512.

[4] 赵成喜. 淮北矿区深部岩溶突水机理及治理模式[D]. 徐州:中国矿业大学,2015. ZHAO Chengxi. The water inrush mechanism and governmental mode of deep karst in Huaibei Mine[D]. Xuzhou:China University of Mining and Technology,2015.

[5] GUO Yan,WEI Jiuchuan,GUI Herong,et al. Evaluation of changes in groundwater quality caused by a water inrush event in Taoyuan Coal Mine,China[J]. Environmental Earth Science,2020.10. doi:10.1007/s12665-020-09243-5.

[6] GUO Yan,WEI Jiuchuan,GUI Herong,et al. Hydrogeochemistry of water in coal measures during grouting treatment of Taoyuan Mine,China[J]. Groundwater,2020.8. doi:10.1111/gwat.13038.

[7] 江波. 煤层底板薄层高压灰岩水害超前区域治理技术研究[J]. 能源与环保,2019,41(7):63-67. JIANG Bo. Research on advanced regional governance technology for thin layer high-pressure limestone water hazard in coal floor[J]. China Energy and Environmental Protection,2019,41(7):63-67.

[8] LIN Manli,PENG Weihua,GUI Herong. Hydrochemical characteristics and quality assessment of deep groundwater from the coal-bearing aquifer of the Linhuan coal-mining district,northern Anhui Province,China[J]. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,2016,188(4):202.

[9] GUI Herong,CHEN Song. Isotopic geochemical characteristics of groundwater and its geological significance in Sunan mining area[J]. Earth Science Frontiers,2016,23(3):133-139.

[10] CHEN Luwang,GUI Herong,YIN Xiaoxi. Monitoring of flow field based on stable isotope geochemical characteristics in deep groundwater[J]. Environmental Monitoring and Assessment,2011,179(1/2/3/4):487-498.

[11] WANG Meichen,GUI Herong,HU Rongjie. Hydrogeochemical characteristics and water quality evaluation of carboniferous Taiyuan Formation limestone water in Sulin mining area in northern Anhui,China[J]. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health,2019,16(14):2512.

[12] 陈陆望,许冬清,殷晓曦,等. 华北隐伏型煤矿区地下水化学及其控制因素分析:以宿县矿区主要突水含水层为例[J]. 煤炭学报,2017,42(4):996-1004. CHEN Luwang,XU Dongqing,YIN Xiaoxi,et al. Analysis on hydrochemistry and its control factors in the concealed coal mining area in North China:A case study of dominant inrush aquifers in Suxian mining area[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(4):996-1004.

[13] 张人权,梁杏,靳孟贵,等. 水文地质学基础(第6版)[M]. 北京:地质出版社,2011:59-65. ZHANG Renquan,LIANG Xing,JIN Menggui,et al. General hydrogeology(6th Edition)[M]. Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2011:59-65.

[14] DUROV S A. Natural waters and graphic representation of their compositions[J]. Doklady Akademii Nauk SSSSR,1948,59:87-90.

[15] BURDON D J,MAZLOUM S. Some chemical types of groundwater from Syria[J]. Unesco Symp Teheran,1958,3:73-90.

[16] LLOYD J W. The Hydrochemistry of the aquifers of northeastern Jordan[J]. Journal of Hydrology,1965,3(3/4):319-330.

[17] PIPER A M. A Graphic procedure in the geochemical interpretation of water analyses[J]. Eos Transactions American Geophysical Union,1944,25(6):914-923.

[18] KARMEGAM U,CHIDAMBARAM S,PRASANNA M V,et al. A study on the mixing proportion in groundwater samples by using Piper diagram and Phreeqc model[J]. Chinese Journal of Geochemistry,2011,30(4):490-495.

[19] 桂和荣,陈陆望. 矿区地下水水文地球化学演化与识别[M]. 北京:地质出版社,2007. GUI Herong,CHEN Luwang. Hydrogeochemical evolution and discrimination of groundwater in mining district[M]. Beijing:Geological Publishing House,2007.

[20] 虞鸿,吴中如,包腾飞,等.基于主成分的大坝观测数据多效应量统计分析研究[J].中国科学:技术科学,2010,40(7):830-839. YU Hong,WU Zhongru,BAO Tengfei,et a1.Multivariate analysis in dam monitor ing data with PCA[J].Science China:Technology Science,2010,40(7):830-839.

[21] CLOUTIER V,LEFEBVRE R,THERRIEN R,et a1.Multivariate statistical analysis of geochemical data as indicative of the hydrogeochemical evolution of groundwater in a sedimentary rock aquifer system[J].Journal of Hydrology,2008,353(3/4):294-313.

[22] 刘斌. 基于主成分分析法的中国超大城市公用事业供给评价研究[D]. 北京:中国政法大学,2009. LIU Bin. Research on the supply evaluation of China's mega cities based on principal component analysis[D]. Beijing:China University of Political Science and Law,2009.

[23] 罗兴国,魏昶,李兴彬,等. 真空制盐中碳酸根离子的转化与阻垢防垢[J]. 精细化工,2020,37(12):2571-2577. LUO Xingguo,WEI Chang,LI Xingbin,et al. Conversion of carbonate ions in vacuum salt production and scale inhibition and prevention[J]. Fine Chemicals,2020,37(12):2571-2577.

[24] 陈练武,牛菲. 用Surfer软件绘制等值线图中地质数据的处理方法[J]. 山东煤炭科技,2017(8):156-158. CHEN Lianwu,NIU Fei. Gological data processing method in contour map using Surfer software to draw[J]. Shandong Coal Science and Technology,2017(8):156-158.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.