Coal Geology & Exploration
Abstract
In order to study the physical mechanism of frequency dispersion of complex resistivity of coal at 0-200 kHz, the amplitude-frequency and phase-frequency of complex resistivity of coal are measured under variable frequency of constant current. Using the Fourier inverse transform to convert the frequency domain data of complex resistivity of coal into time domain data; Using the Cole-Cole model, the complex resistivity dispersion data are fitted; Drawing on the electric double layer deformation hypothesis theory, the dispersion mechanism of complex resistivity of coal is studied by comparing the frequency dispersion of sandstone. The results show that in the current frequency range of 0-200 kHz, the measured dispersion characteristics of the complex resistivity of coal mainly reflect the induced polarization effect of coal and are interfered by electromagnetic induction. The complex resistivity of coal has dispersion characteristics, and the cause of dispersion is mainly caused by induced polarization, and the degree of influence of electromagnetic induction is small. It is theoretically feasible to develop a new method for coalfield exploration and logging based on the complex resistivity dispersion characteristics of coal.
Keywords
complex resistivity logging, dispersion characteristics, induced polarization, Fourier transform, Cole-Cole model
DOI
10.3969/j.issn.10011986.2020.01.030
Recommended Citation
GUO Yuehui, ZHANG Yugui, LI Jian,
et al.
(2020)
"Frequency dispersion mechanism of complex resistivity of coal,"
Coal Geology & Exploration: Vol. 48:
Iss.
1, Article 31.
DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.10011986.2020.01.030
Available at:
https://cge.researchcommons.org/journal/vol48/iss1/31
Reference
[1] 肖占山,徐世浙,罗延钟,等. 含气泥质砂岩频散特性的实验研究[J]. 天然气工业,2006(10):63-65. XIAO Zhanshan,XU Shizhe,LUO Yanzhong,et al. Experimental study on dispersion property of gas-bearing shaly sand[J]. Natural Gas Industry,2006(10):63-65.
[2] 林小稳,柯式镇,贺秋丽,等. 岩石复电阻率频谱反演研究[J]. 测井技术,2016,40(2):142-146. LIN Xiaowen,KE Shizhen,HE Qiuli,et al. Inversion study on complex resistivity spectrum of rocks[J]. Well Logging Technology,2016,40(2):142-146.
[3] 田媛,邱亚辉,孔雅慧,等. 油水驱替条件下岩石复电阻率测试与分析[J]. 当代化工,2019,48(7):1595-1598. TIAN Yuan,QIU Yahui,KONG Yahui,et al. Testing and analysis of rock complex resistivity under the condition of oil-water displacement[J]. Contemporary Chemical Industry,2019,48(7):1595-1598.
[4] 张琪. 岩石电频散机理的研究[D]. 北京:中国石油大学(北京),2016. ZHANG Qi. Study on mechanism of rock complex resistivity[D]. Beijing:China University of Petroleum(Beijing),2016.
[5] 向葵,严良俊,胡华,等. 多矿化度条件下页岩的复电阻率特性[J]. 长江大学学报(自然科学版),2015,12(35):33- 36. XIANG Kui,YAN Liangjun,HU Hua,et al. Complex resistivity characteristics of shale samples under the multi-salinity conditions[J]. Journal of Yangtze University(Natural Science Edition),2015,12(35):33-36.
[6] 童茂松,王伟男,范清华,等. 岩石激发极化驰豫时间谱研究[C]//中国地球物理学会:中国地球物理学会第十九届年会论文集. 南京:南京师范大学出版社,2003:178. TONG Maosong,WANG Weinan,FAN Qinghua,et al. Study on time spectrum of rock induced polarization relaxation[C]//Chinese Geophysical Society:Proceedings of the 19th Annual Conference of the Chinese Geophysical Society. Nanjing:Nanjing Normal University Press,2003:178.
[7] 孙斌,唐新功,向葵,等. 高温高压条件下泥质砂岩复电阻率测试与分析[J]. 工程地球物理学报,2016,13(3):277-284. SUN Bin,TANG Xingong,XIANG Kui,et al. The analysis and measure on complex resistivity parameters of shaly sands in high temperature and high pressure[J]. Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics,2016,13(3):277-284.
[8] 彭延庆. 双频激电法在甘肃北部一老煤矿区的有效应用[J]. 甘肃冶金,2017,39(2):76-78. PENG Yanqing. Effective application of dual frequency induced polarization method in an old coal mine area in northern Gansu[J]. Gansu Metallurgy,2017,39(2):76-78.
[9] 吕绍林,何继善. 瓦斯突出煤体的导电性质研究[J]. 中南工业大学学报(自然科学版),1998,29(6):511-514. LYU Shaolin,HE Jishan. Electrical property measurements for the outburst coal mass[J]. Journal of Central South University(Science and Technology),1998,29(6):511-514.
[10] 姚军朋,司马立强,张玉贵. 构造煤地球物理测井定量判识研究[J]. 煤炭学报,2011,36(增刊1):94-98. YAO Junpeng,SIMA Liqiang,ZHANG Yugui. Quantitative identification of deformed coals by geophysical logging[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2011,36(S1):94-98.
[11] 马衍坤,刘泽功,成云海,等. 煤体水力压裂过程中孔壁应变及电阻率响应特征试验研究[J]. 岩石力学与工程学报,2016,35(增刊1):2862-2868. MA Yankun,LIU Zegong,CHENG Yunhai,et al. Laboratory test research on borehole strain and electrical resistivity response characteristic of coal samples in hydraulic fracture process[J]. Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering,2016,35(S1):2862-2868.
[12] 彭业升,宋大钊,高勤琼. 高突煤层水力压裂视电阻率响应特征分析[J]. 煤矿安全,2016,47(4):23-26. PENG Yesheng,SONG Dazhao,GAO Qinqiong. Apparent resistivity response features analysis of hydraulic fracturing in highly bursting coal seam[J]. Safety in Coal Mines,2016,47(4):23-26.
[13] 王云刚,张莉,李盟,等. 受载含瓦斯煤体电性参数与渗透率关系的试验研究[J]. 河南理工大学学报(自然科学版),2013,32(4):380-384. WANG Yungang,ZHANG Li,LI Meng,et al. Relations between electrical parameters and permeability on being loaded gas-filled coal[J]. Journal of Henan Polytechnic University(Natural Science),2013,32(4):380-384.
[14] 郭晓洁,雷东记,张玉贵. 构造煤复电性实验及其特征研究[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2015,43(4):102-105. GUO Xiaojie,LEI Dongji,ZHANG Yugui. Electrical experiment and its characteristics of tectonic coal[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2015,43(4):102-105.
[15] 柳苏,张玉贵,许小凯,等. 频率信号激励下煤电性试验及其特征研究[J]. 煤矿安全,2017,48(11):65-67. LIU Su,ZHANG Yugui,XU Xiaokai,et al. Research on coal electrical experiment stimulated by frequency signal and its characteristics[J]. Safety in Coal Mines,2017,48(11):65-67.
[16] 张傲. 基于稀疏快速傅里叶变换的时频分析技术研究[D]. 成都:西南交通大学,2018. ZHANG Ao. Research on time-frequency analysis based on sparse fast Fourier transform[D]. Chengdu:Southwest Jiaotong University,2018.
[17] 肖占山,徐世浙,罗延钟,等. 岩石复电阻率频散特性的机理研究[J]. 浙江大学学报(理学版),2006,51(5):584-587. XIAO Zhanshan,XU Shizhe,LUO Yanzhong,et al. Study on mechanisms of complex resistivity frequency dispersion property of rocks[J]. Journal of Zhejiang University(Science Edition),2006,51(5):584-587.
[18] 万琼芝. 煤的电阻率和相对介电常数[J]. 煤矿安全技术,1982(1):17-24. WAN Qiongzhi. Resistivity and relative dielectric constant of coal[J]. Mining Safety & Environmental Protection,1982(1):17-24.
[19] 何继善. 双频激电法[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社,2005:16-17. HE Jishan. Dual frequency induced polarization method[M]. Beijing:Higher Education Press,2005:16-17.
[20] 刘松. 谱激电法[M]. 武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1998:9-10. LIU Song. Spectral IP method[M]. Wuhan:China University of Geosciences Press,1998:9-10.
Included in
Earth Sciences Commons, Mining Engineering Commons, Oil, Gas, and Energy Commons, Sustainability Commons