•  
  •  
 

Coal Geology & Exploration

Abstract

The gas content of coal seam has a direct impact on the development of coalbed methane. The gas content of coal seam in southern Shizhuang block is high, but there are many inefficient wells in the development process, and the 3D geological modeling of gas content can help determine the influence of gas content on the production of CBM wells. In this paper, the research object is the No.3 coal seam in southern Shizhuang block. Calculated gas content from linear multivariate regression by using parameters of ash content, volatile matter content and fixed carbon content and simple burial depth matches well with laboratory measured values, and the coal proximate analysis parameters were predicted by log data. Finally, the gas content prediction equation of southern Shizhuang block based on logging data was established, and the equation was used to predict the gas content of No.3 coal seam in the research area. The predicted value is closed to the measured value. Then construction of gas content model based on the predicted value with Petrel software, and the 3D distribution characteristics of gas content in No.3 seam were analyzed. The research shows that the gas content of No.3 coal seam in the block is between 11-20 m3 /t. The main control factors of gas content in the study area are the burial depth and the structural position. The model has guiding significance for the determination of low production factors of coalbed methane wells in the study area and the development of coalbed methane.

Keywords

CBM, gas content, multiple regression analysis, Petrel, 3D geological modeling, Qinshui basin, southern

DOI

10.3969/j.issn.10011986.2020.01.013

Reference

[1] 胡朝元,彭苏萍,赵士华,等. 煤层气储层参数多信息综合定量预测方法[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2005,33(1):28-32. HU Chaoyuan,PENG Suping,ZHAO Shihua,et al. The qualitative prediction of the coalbed gas reservoir parameters[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2005,33(1):28-32.

[2] 田敏,赵永军,颛孙鹏程. 灰色系统理论在煤层气含量预测中的应用[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2008,36(2):24-27. TIAN Min,ZHAO Yongjun,ZHUAN Sunpengcheng. Application of grey system theory in prediction of coalbed methane content[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2008,36(2):24-27.

[3] 陈刚. 准噶尔盆地彩南地区深层低阶煤吸附特征及其影响因素[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2016,44(2):50-54. CHEN Gang. The adsorption characteristics and affecting factors of deep low-rank coal in Cainan area of Junggar basin[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2016,44(2):50-54.

[4] 杨晓盈,李永臣,朱文涛,等. 贵州煤层气高产主控因素及甜点区综合评价模型[J]. 天然气地球科学,2018,29(11):1664-1671. YANG Xiaoying,LI Yongchen,ZHU Wentao,et al. The main controlling factors for production and the comprehensive evaluation model of desert area of coalbed methane in Guizhou Province[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience,2018,29(11):1664-1671.

[5] 连承波,赵永军,李汉林,等. 煤层含气量的主控因素及定量预测[J]. 煤炭学报,2005,30(6):726-729. LIAN Chengbo,ZHAO Yongjun,LI Hanlin,et al. Main controlling factors analysis and prediction of coalbed gas content[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2005,30(6):726-729.

[6] 朱庆忠,孟召平,黄平,等. 沁南-夏店区块煤储层等温吸附特征及含气量预测[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2016,44(4):69-72. ZHU Qingzhong,MENG Zhaoping,HUANG Ping,et al. Isothermal adsorption characteristics and gas content prediction of massive coal reservoirs in Qinnan-Xiadian district[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2016,44(4):69-72.

[7] 黄银涛,周锋德,姚光庆. 随机模拟及遗传神经网络方法预测煤层气资源量[J]. 地质科技情报,2013,32(6):73-79. HUANG Yintao,ZHOU Fengde,YAO Guangqing. Application of stochastic modeling and genetic neural networks in predicting coalbed methane resources[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information,2013,32(6):73-79.

[8] 晋香兰. 鄂尔多斯盆地侏罗系煤层含气性分析及地质意义[J]. 煤炭科学技术,2015,43(7):111-117. JIN Xianglan. Geological significances and analysis of gas potential for Jurassic coal seam in Ordos basin[J]. Coal Science and Technology,2015,43(7):111-117.

[9] 田忠斌,董银萍,王建青,等. 沁水盆地榆社-武乡深部煤层地震相控反演及煤层气甜点预测[J]. 煤炭学报,2018,43(6):1605-1613. TIAN Zhongbin,DONG Yinping,WANG Jianqing,et al. Seismic facies controlled inversion and CBM sweet spot prediction in deep coal seam of Yushe-Wuxiang block in Qinshui basin[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2018,43(6):1605-1613.

[10] 彭苏萍,杜文凤,殷裁云,等. 基于AVO反演技术的煤层含气量预测[J]. 煤炭学报,2014,39(9):1792-1796. PENG Suping,DU Wenfeng,YIN Caiyun,et al. Coal-bed gas content prediction based on AVO inversion[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2014,39(9):1792-1796.

[11] 张延庆,程增庆. 用地震资料预测煤层气储层参数的方法初探[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2002,30(4):24-26. ZHANG Yanqing,CHENG Zengqing. Preliminary study on the method of predicting CBM reservoir parameters with seismic data[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2002,30(4):24-26.

[12] 唐颖,李乐忠,蒋时馨,等. 煤层含气量测井解释方法参数选择及适用性[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2015,43(4):94-98. TANG Ying,LI Lezhong,JIANG Shixin,et al. Parameter selection and applicability of coal seam gas content logging interpretation method[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2015,43(4):94-98.

[13] 梁亚林,原文涛. 测井预测煤层气含量及分布规律:以山西省沁水煤田为例[J]. 物探与化探,2018,42(6):1144-1149. LIANG Yalin,YUAN Wentao. The prediction of the content and distribution of coalbed gas:A case study in the Qinshui coalfield based on logging[J]. Geophysical & Geochemical Exploration,2018,42(6):1144-1149.

[14] 原俊红,付玉通,宋昱,等. 深部煤层气储层测井解释技术及应用[J]. 油气地质与采收率,2018,25(5):24-31. YUAN Junhong,FU Yutong,SONG Yu. Logging interpretation technology and its application to deep coalbed methane reservoir[J]. Petroleum Geology and Recovery Efficiency,2018,25(5):24-31.

[15] 梁红艺,谢小国,罗兵,等. 煤层含气量评价方法研究与应用[J]. 特种油气藏,2016,23(3):45-48. LIANG Hongyi,XIE Xiaoguo,LUO Bing,et al. Coalbed methane content evaluation and application[J]. Special Oil & Gas Reservoirs,2016,23(3):45-48.

[16] 李贵红,张泓,崔永君,等. 基于多元逐步回归分析的煤储层含气量预测模型:以沁水盆地为例[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2005,33(3):22-25. LI Guihong,ZHANG Hong,CUI Yongjun,et al. A predictive model of gas content in coal reservoirs based on multiple stepwise regression analysis:A case study from Qinshui basin[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2005,33(3):22-25.

[17] 朱庆忠,鲁秀芹,杨延辉,等. 郑庄区块高阶煤层气低效产能区耦合盘活技术[J]. 煤炭学报,2019,44(8):2547-2555. ZHU Qingzhong,LU Xiuqin,YANG Yanhui,et al. Coupled activation technology for low-efficiency productivity zones of high-rank coalbed methane in Zhengzhuang block,Shanxi,China[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2019,44(8):2547-2555.

[18] 伊永祥,唐书恒,张松航,等. 沁水盆地柿庄南区块煤层气井储层压降类型及排采控制分析[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2019,47(5):118-126. YI Yongxiang,TANG Shuheng,ZHANG Songhang,et al. Analysis on the type of reservoir pressure drop and drainage control of coalbed methane well in the southern block of Shizhuang[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2019,47(5):118-126.

[19] 孙强,吴建光,刘盛东,等. 柿庄南煤层气勘探钻井数据快速入库及三维可视化技术研究[J]. 中国煤炭地质,2014,26(3):66-69. SUN Qiang,WU Jianguang,LIU Shengdong,et al. Study on technologies of CBM drilling data fast database input and 3D visualization technology in Shizhuang south block,southern Qinshui basin[J]. Coal Geology of China,2014,26(3):66-69.

[20] 张海娜,杜玉山,常涧峰,等. 应用Petrel软件建立复杂断裂系统断层模型[J]. 断块油气田,2009,16(5):46-47. ZHANG Haina,DU Yushan,CHANG Jianfeng,et al. Study on establishing fault model with complex fault system with Petrel software[J]. Fault-Block Oil & Gas Field,2009,16(5):46-47.

[21] 于兴河,陈建阳,张志杰,等. 油气储层相控随机建模技术的约束方法[J]. 地学前缘,2005,12(3):237-244. YU Xinghe,CHEN Jianyang,ZHANG Zhijie,et al. Stochastic modeling for characteristics of petroleum reservoir constrained by facies[J]. Earth Science Frontiers,2005,12(3):237-244.

[22] 淮银超,张铭,杨龙伟,等. 基于相控的煤层气藏三维地质建模[J]. 地球科学与环境学报,2017,39(2):275-285. HUAI Yinchao,ZHANG Ming,YANG Longwei,et al. Facies-controlled three-dimensional geological modeling for coalbed methane reservoir[J]. Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,2017,39(2):275-285.

[23] ZHOU Fengde,GUAN Zhenling. Uncertainty in estimation of coalbed methane resources by geological modelling[J]. Journal of Natural Gas Science and Engineering,2016,33:988-1001.

[24] KARACAN C Ö,OLEA R A,GOODMAN G. Geostatistical modeling of the gas emission zone and its in-place gas content for Pittsburgh-seam mines using sequential Gaussian simulation[J]. International Joural of Coal Geology,2012,90/91:50-71.

[25] 张新顺,王红军,马锋,等. 基于多元回归分析的致密油可采资源评价方法[J]. 石油与天然气地质,2018,39(6):1323-1335. ZHANG Xinshun,WANG Hongjun,MA Feng,et al. Method to assess recoverable tight oil based on multiple regression analysis[J]. Oil & Gas Geology,2018,39(6):1323-1335.

[26] 田伟兵,李爱芬,韩文成. 水分对煤层气吸附解吸的影响[J]. 煤炭学报,2017,42(12):3196-3202. TIAN Weibing,LI Aifen,HAN Wencheng. Effect of water content on adsorption/desorption of coalbed methane[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2017,42(12):3196-3202.

[27] 黄兆辉,邹长春,杨玉卿,等. 沁水盆地南部TS地区煤层气储层测井评价方法[J]. 现代地质,2012,26(6):1275-1282. HUANG Zhaohui,ZOU Changchun,YANG Yuqing,et al. Coalbed methane reservoir evaluation from wireline logs in TS district,southern Qinshui basin[J]. Geoscience,2012,26(6):1275-1282.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.