•  
  •  
 

Coal Geology & Exploration

Abstract

In order to improve the versatility of the induced polarization(IP) signal receiver of traditional frequency domain, a signal acquisition platform was designed, which can acquire and process IP signals of frequency domain such as variable-frequency signals, dual-frequency IP signals, and pseudo-random multi-frequency IP signals and so on. Hardware circuits were established based on STM32 to execute low-pass filtering, program-controlled amplification, analog-to-digital conversion, and data communication. The host computer was developed in LabVIEW to achieve parameter settings, digital filtering, spectrum analysis, amplitude measurement and calculation to obtain target parameters such as PFE, and has waveform display and playback, data storage and viewing functions. The experiment of the RC network model was carried out, three methods were used to measure the percent frequency effect(PFE), the absolute error of the PFE was less than 0.5%. Results showed that the platform has high measurement accuracy, and can flexibly select different methods for acquisition and processing. It has good application prospect in resource exploration and coal mine water hazard detection.

Keywords

frequency domain IP, LabVIEW, RC network, PFE, signal acqusition platform

DOI

10.3969/j.issn.1001-1986.2019.05.028

Reference

[1] 余传涛,刘鸿福,高建平. 双频激电法在探测煤矿采空区的尝试[J]. 地球物理学进展,2008,23(5):1603-1609. YU Chuantao,LIU Hongfu,GAO Jianping. The experimental study on dual frequency induced polarization method detecting coal mine gob[J]. Progress in Geophysics,2008,23(5):1603-1609.

[2] 杨阳,周竹生,谢维,等. 煤层采空区"三相"的激发极化特征[J]. 煤田地质与勘探,2018,46(6):174-180. YANG Yang,ZHOU Zhusheng,XIE Wei,et al. Induced polarization characteristics of "three phase" in coal goaf[J]. Coal Geology & Exploration,2018,46(6):174-180.

[3] 温建亮,张胤彬. 综合电法勘探在山西东南部煤田采空积水区中的应用[J]. 中国煤炭地质,2017,29(2):73-75. WEN Jianliang,ZHANG Yinbin. Application of integrated electrical prospecting in coal mine goafs in southeast of Shanxi Province[J]. Coal Geology of China,2017,29(2):73-75.

[4] 翟建山,康静文,张子虎,等. 用激发极化法探测煤层采空区积水[J]. 山西矿业学院学报,1997,15(3):241-247. ZHAI Jianshan,KANG Jingwen,ZHANG Zihu,et al. Application of the induced polarization method to detecting the watershed in the mined-out area[J]. Shanxi Mining Institute Learned Journal,1997,15(3):241-247.

[5] 何继善. 频率域电法的新进展[J]. 地球物理学进展,2007,22(4):1250-1254. HE Jishan. The new development of frequency domain electro-prospecting[J]. Progress in Geophysics,2007,22(4):1250-1254.

[6] 何继善. 双频激电法[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社,2006.

[7] 何继善. 广域电磁法和伪随机信号电法[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社,2010.

[8] 付国红,李广,黄良沛,等. 水下金属管线探测仪电磁信号发送机设计[J]. 电子测量与仪器学报,2015,29(4):584-590. FU Guohong,LI Guang,HUANG Liangpei,et al. Design of signal transmitter for underwater metal pipe detector[J]. Journal of Electronic Measurement and Instrumentation,2015,29(4):584-590.

[9] 付国红,潘志,程辉,等. 频率域激电发送端去耦建模与仿真分析[J]. 地球物理学进展,2016,31(4):1569-1574. FU Guohong,PAN Zhi,CHENG Hui,et al. Decoupling model and simulation analysis from signal transmitters in frequency domain IP[J]. Progress in Geophysics,2016,31(4):1569-1574.

[10] 程辉,付国红,刘晓琼. 岩矿石电性实验宽频序列信号发送机设计[J]. 湖南科技大学学报(自然科学版),2014,29(2):22-26. CHENG Hui,FU Guohong,LIU Xiaoqiong. Design of rocks and minerals electrical properties of experimental serial signal transmitter[J]. Journal of Hunan University of Science & Technology(Natural Science Edition),2014,29(2):22-26.

[11] 王永兵,何继善. WSJ-4伪随机信号多功能数字化激电仪接收系统的研制及其应用[J]. 物探与化探,2014,38(5):1012-1017. WANG Yongbing,HE Jishan. Development and application of the WSJ-4 multifunction digital IP instrument receiving system based on pseudo-random signal[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2014,38(5):1012-1017.

[12] 俞宙,李静,魏亚峰,等. 基于虚拟仪器的高速混合信号自动测试系统设计[J]. 仪器仪表学报,2016,37(增刊1):94-101. YU Zhou,LI Jing,WEI Yafeng,et al. Automatic test system of high speed mixed-signal based on virtual instruments[J]. Chinese Journal of Science Instrument,2016,37(S1):94-101.

[13] 付国红,何继善,陈一平,等. 检测双频激电仪性能的一种简易RC网络[J]. 物探与化探,2004,28(5):431-435. FU Guohong,HE Jishan,CHEN Yiping,et al. A simple RC circuit for detecting the performance of dual-frequency laser[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2004,28(5):431-435.

[14] 刘志民,刘希高,张金涛,等. 交流聚焦激电法煤巷超前探测阻容试验模拟[J]. 煤炭学报,2015,40(9):2144-2151. LIU Zhimin,LIU Xigao,ZHANG Jintao,et al. Experimental simulation of resistance-capacitance model for advanced detection in coal roadway based on alternating current focusing induced polarization method[J]. Journal of China Coal Society,2015,40(9):2144-2151.

[15] 左国青,罗维斌,李飞,等. 基于GPS时间信号的电法发送机与接收机时间同步设计[J]. 物探与化探,2006,30(2):158-161. ZUO Guoqing,LUO Weibin,LI Fei,et al. The synchro-nization of the transmitter and receiver design based on GPS[J]. Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,2006,30(2):158-161.

[16] 赵弘,赵毅鑫. 基于虚拟仪器的工业CT无线自动加载测试系统[J]. 仪器仪表学报,2012,33(8):1753-1757. ZHAO Hong,ZHAO Yixin. Wireless automatic loading test system for industrial CT based on virtual instrument[J]. Chinese Journal of Scientific Instrument,2012,33(8):1753-1757.

Share

COinS
 
 

To view the content in your browser, please download Adobe Reader or, alternately,
you may Download the file to your hard drive.

NOTE: The latest versions of Adobe Reader do not support viewing PDF files within Firefox on Mac OS and if you are using a modern (Intel) Mac, there is no official plugin for viewing PDF files within the browser window.